Being an Adult Child of an Alcoholic (ACoA) can make it tough to develop and sustain healthy relationships. Growing up with an alcoholic parent often meant that we were exposed to unhealthy relationships as kids, which can make healthy relationships hard to achieve as an adult.
Healthy relationships are essential for living a happy and fulfilled life. However, if you’re struggling to build strong and healthy relationships due to the difficult experiences you had as a child, don’t worry–with patience and effort, you can learn how to create the relationships you’ve always hoped for. Here’s how to build healthy relationships as an Adult Child of an Alcoholic:
Understand the Role of Your Experience as an ACoA
As an ACoA, it’s common for your past experiences to affect your relationships today in negative ways. However, understanding the role that your experience as an ACoA plays is the first step for learning how to overcome these challenges. Take some time to think about how your experience as a child might be affecting your relationships. Understanding where you’re coming from can make a big difference in identifying what areas to work on.
Identify Unhealthy Relationship Patterns and Behaviors
When it comes to building healthy relationships, it’s important to understand that it’s common to struggle with some unhealthy relationship patterns and behaviors as an ACoA. However, recognizing these behaviors is the first step to overcoming them. Pay attention to signs of unhealthy behaviors that you or others may be demonstrating, such as insecurity or hypervigilance. These patterns and behaviors can be overcome, but the first step is identifying them.
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Learn to Communicate Effectively
Effective communication is essential for building healthy relationships. Without communication skills, it can be difficult to understand the other person’s needs and for them to understand yours. When working on your communication skills, focus on actively listening to what the other person has to say and take the time to explain your needs, too. When it comes to communicating effectively, it’s important to be assertive. Using “I” statements is helpful for conveying your needs without placing blame on the other person.
Have Difficult Conversations and Conflicts
Although it’s easy to wish that relationships were always easy and smooth sailing, unfortunately, this is not often the case. Even the strongest, healthiest relationships sometimes face hurdles to overcome. However, it’s important not to run from these challenges. Having difficult conversations and working through conflicts are both necessary parts of creating strong relationships.
Set Healthy Boundaries
Learning how to set and stick to healthy boundaries is one of the biggest keys to healthy relationships. Setting boundaries and respecting the boundaries of others allows both parties to feel respected and safe. If you feel that your boundaries have been crossed, don’t be afraid to speak up–sometimes the other person doesn’t realize they have crossed a boundary, and it’s important to let them know.
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Build a Support System
Next, focus on building a strong support system. Having a solid network of those who care about you allows you to feel safe, secure, loved, and confident as you work on building healthy relationships. Surround yourself with people who support you, believe in you, and treat you with the respect you deserve. These people will help you learn how to create healthy relationships you can depend on.
Seek Support from a Therapist
Finally, getting help from a therapist is one of the most effective ways to learn how to build healthy relationships. A good therapist can help you identify unhealthy thought patterns and behaviors, heal from past trauma you’ve experienced as an ACoA, and approach your current relationships in a healthier way.
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Final Thoughts
Learning how to build and maintain healthy relationships is key to living a healthy and fulfilled life. Although it’s normal to struggle to build healthy relationships as an ACoA, with the right tools and resources, hard work, and patience, you can build happy, strong, and healthy relationships with the people you love.
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